Hakusan Shrine / Katsuyama City, Fukui Prefecture

白山神社/福井勝山

白山信仰に根ざした深い歴史と自然の美しさに包まれた神社

— A shrine surrounded by deep history and natural beauty rooted in Hakusan worship

白山神社は、日本各地に点在する白山信仰に基づく神社だ。白山信仰は、石川県にある霊峰・白山を神体山とする信仰で、農耕の守護や水源の神、さらには浄化や再生の象徴として崇められてきた。ここ福井県勝山市に鎮座する白山神社も緑豊かな山中に仏教僧の泰澄により717年に開山された。霊峰白山を御神体とし、本殿に伊奘冊尊、本殿右の別山社に天忍穂耳尊、左の越南知社(おおなむちしゃ)に大己貴尊(大国主命)を祀る。勝山市の白山神社は、地域住民にとって長年信仰の中心であり、厳かな雰囲気を保ちながらも、周囲の自然との調和が際立つ。

参道は、両脇を杉並木に囲まれた静謐な雰囲気。訪れると、木々の間を吹き抜ける風が心地よく、森の香りが漂う。苔むした石畳が足元を覆い、歴史の重みを感じさせる。春には新緑、秋には紅葉が参拝者を迎え、特に雪景色の冬は白銀の静寂に包まれる。社殿は簡素ながらも威厳を感じさせ、精緻な彫刻が特徴的だ。社殿の背後には白山山系の山々がそびえ、自然と信仰が一体化した景観を形作っている。境内には御神木として崇められる樹齢数百年の大木があり、その壮大さに圧倒される。また、近くには白山の伏流水といわれる湧水が湧き出ており、この清らかな水を求めて多くの人々が訪れている。

白山神社は季節ごとに異なる表情を見せ、自然と共生する信仰の象徴として、多くの人々に親しまれている。静寂な時間の中で自然や神々への畏敬を感じずにはいられない。

A shrine surrounded by deep history and natural beauty rooted in Hakusan worship

Hakusan Shrines are shrines based on the Hakusan faith, which is scattered throughout Japan. Hakusan worship is based on the belief that Mt. Hakusan, a sacred mountain in Ishikawa Prefecture, is a sacred mountain, and has been worshipped as a guardian of agriculture, a god of water sources, and a symbol of purification and rebirth.
Hakusan Shrine, located here in Katsuyama City, Fukui Prefecture, was also founded in 717 by Buddhist monk Taicho in the lush green mountains. Hakusan, and enshrines Ijojikotono in the main shrine, Amanobihomimi in the separate shrine to the right of the main shrine, and Okonoki-no-mikoto in the shrine to the left of the main shrine.
Hakusan Shrine in Katsuyama City has long been the center of worship for local residents, and while maintaining a solemn atmosphere, it stands out for its harmony with the surrounding nature.

The approach to the shrine is tranquil, surrounded on both sides by rows of cedar trees. When you visit, the breeze blowing through the trees is pleasant, and the scent of the forest is in the air. Moss-covered stone pavements cover your feet, reminding you of the weight of history. Visitors are greeted by fresh greenery in spring and autumn leaves in fall, and especially in winter, when the snowy landscape is enveloped in a silvery white silence.
The shrine pavilion is simple but dignified, with exquisite carvings as its distinctive feature. The Hakusan mountain range rises up behind the shrine, creating a landscape where nature and faith are one.
Within the shrine grounds is a large, several-hundred-year-old tree that is revered as a sacred tree, and its grandeur is overwhelming. In addition, there is a spring nearby that is said to flow from the Hakusan Mountains, and many people visit the shrine to drink this pure water.

Hakusan Shrine has a different appearance each season, and is a symbol of faith that coexists with nature. One cannot help but feel a sense of reverence for nature and the gods in the quiet moments.

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